Letter · 5 December 45 BC · Narona

Ad Familiares 5.10b

Ad Familiares 5.10b

Headnote

Publius Vatinius to Cicero, a very brief dispatch sent from his Adriatic camp at Narona on the Nones of December 45 BC. Dated by the subscriptio (D. N. Decembr., Narona) and placed in the Latin Library’s text as letter X.b of the fifth book of the Familiares. Coming six months after Vatinius’s long appeal of July (5.9), and before the longer letter of early 44 (our 5.10a), this is a short field-report: the supplicatio Caesar withheld in the summer has now been voted, and Vatinius, marching back into Dalmatia, has taken six towns by storm, one of them four times over — four towers and four walls of the citadel, before snow, cold and rain drove him off. He asks Cicero, his patron and former defender, to plead his case with Caesar should one further nudge be needed, and closes with the warm formula neminem te tui amantiorem habere (“you have no one who loves you more than yourself”, that is, “no one loves you more than I do”). The compactness of the letter — a single Latin paragraph — is one of the reasons the older numbering treated it as a postscript to 5.10a; the modern editorial tradition (Shackleton Bailey, Tyrrell–Purser) prints them as two distinct letters, in which order this edition follows.

After my thanksgivings were voted me, I set out for Dalmatia. I took six towns by storm of arms — †one of these†, this one, which was the largest, I had already taken four times over: for I took four towers and four walls and the whole of their citadel, out of which the snows, the cold, and the rains drove me. Disgracefully, my dear Cicero, I was forced to leave the town taken and the war finished. So I ask you: if it should be needful, plead my cause with Caesar, and consider yourself to be defending me on every side, holding it for certain that you have no one who loves you more than I do. Farewell. From Narona, on the Nones of December.
Ego post supplicationes mihi decretas in Dalmatiam profectus sum; sex oppida vi oppugnando cepi †unum†, hoc, quod erat maximum, quater a me iam captum; quattuor enim turres et quattuor muros cepi et arcem eorum totam, ex qua me nives, frigora, imbres detruserunt, indigneque, mi Cicero, oppidum captum et bellum confectum relinquere sum coactus. Quare te rogo, si opus erit, ad Caesarem meam causam agas meque tibi in omnes partes defendendum putes hoc existimans, neminem te tui amantiorem habere. Vale. D. N. Decembr., Narona.

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Ad Familiares 5.10b

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