Letter · 26 February 49 BC · in Formiano

Ad Atticum 8.10

Ad Atticum 8.10

Headnote

Cicero to Atticus, written from the Formian villa on the fourth day before the Kalends of March 49 BC (the manuscript dateline: Scr.\ in Formiano iv K.\ Mart.\ a.\ 705 (49)). One of the shortest notes in the collection: a single paragraph reporting on Dionysius, the Greek tutor of the younger Cicero and his cousin Quintus, whose ingratitude has been a running theme in this part of the correspondence.

Dionysius has turned up unannounced — and turned out to be looking for a way to leave the household. Cicero, having pressed Atticus more than once for instruction on how to handle him, here simply records the meeting: a frank conversation, an unconvincing accounting of where the man’s money is, some vague trouble with his slaves, and a parting that Cicero pairs in two crisp negatives — “as the boys’ teacher, not gladly; as an ungrateful man, not unwillingly.” The verdict on Dionysius’s behaviour is the antithesis itself.

Dionysius, having come to me beyond my expectation, I spoke with as openly as could be. I set out the times to him; I asked him to say what he had in mind; I told him I was pressing nothing on him against his will. He answered that, as for the money he had, he did not know where it was; some debtors were not paying, others’ dates had not come due. He also mentioned certain matters about his slaves, on account of which he could not be with us. I let him have his way. I sent him off — as the boys’ teacher, not gladly; as an ungrateful man, not unwillingly. I wanted you to know, and to know also what I judged of his conduct.
Dionysius cum ad me praeter opinionem meam venisset, locutus sum cum eo liberalissime; tempora exposui, rogavi ut diceret quid haberet in animo; me nihil ab ipso invito contendere. respondit se quod in nummis haberet nescire quo loci esset; alios non solvere, aliorum diem nondum esse. dixit etiam alia quaedam de servulis suis qua re nobiscum esse non posset. morem gessi; dimisi a me ut magistrum Ciceronum non libenter, ut hominem ingratum non invitus. volui te scire et quid ego de eius facto iudicarem.

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