Ad Familiares 7.28
Ad Familiares 7.28
Headnote
Cicero to M’.\ Curius, written from Rome early in August 46 BC. Curius is a friend long settled at Patrae in Achaea — a Roman businessman, by the warmth of the address an old acquaintance — and the letter is a reflection on exile, friendship, and how to live in a Republic that has ceased to be one. Cicero opens by confessing the inversion of his earlier judgement: he used to think Curius was out of his mind to choose Patrae and the Peloponnese over the city; now Curius seems to him the one who saw clearly.
Section 2 turns on a tag of Ennius’s Thyestes — “where neither the Pelopids” (the rest is left to the reader’s ear: neither the deeds nor the fame of the Pelopids shall I hear) — and matches Curius’s geographical retreat to Cicero’s own inward one. Cicero is reachable at the morning salutatio, where like-minded callers now seem a rara avis, but the rest of the day he buries in the library, where he is producing work of some quantity — the second great burst of philosophical writing that 46 BC began. The third section makes the elegy explicit: the res publica, dearer to him than life on the strength of their mutual kindness, has collapsed; the fault he refuses to lay on the one man in whose power everything stands (with the dry parenthesis that the fact of any such concentration was already the wrong), but on circumstance and on themselves. Cicero closes with the friendship-letter’s poise: “wisely you abandoned this scene, if by deliberation; happily, if by chance.” The Perseus dateline is in.\ m.\ Sext.\ a.\ 708 (46), early August; the meta entry’s -0046-08-15 mid-month stamp is retained as month-precision.