Ad Familiares 13.17
Ad Familiares 13.17
Headnote
Cicero to Servius Sulpicius Rufus, proconsul of Achaia, written from Rome around the beginning of October 46 BC (the manuscript dateline: Scr. Romae, ut videtur, a. 708 (46)). One of the Servius-recommendation sequence (Fam.\ 13.17–28), continuing the sheaf of letters of recommendation Cicero is sending out to his old friend in his new province. The beneficiary is Manius Curius, a Roman businessman based at Patrae, the same town in which Cicero’s physician Asclapo (commended in 13.20) and his host Lyso (commended in 13.19) also lived; Patrae was the chief Roman trading port of Achaia and a recurring node of Cicero’s clientele on the western coast of Greece.
The letter is organised as a deliberate three-tier escalation, each tier opened by its own condition: if Servius already knows Curius, treat this as a top-up to an existing favour; if Curius has held back out of modesty, take this as a full recommendation on the fullest grounds; in that case Cicero pledges personally for his man’s character (spondebo enim tibi vel potius spondeo in meque recipio) — a formula Cicero reserves for the warmer end of the genre. The tightest note in the letter is the description of Curius’s intimacy with Atticus, which is what gives Cicero his authority over the introduction: among Atticus’s many friends, Curius is the one Atticus himself singles out for affection, and that puts Cicero under an obligation he is now passing along.