Ad Atticum 8.12
Ad Atticum 8.12
Headnote
Cicero to Atticus, written from the Formian villa on the day before the Kalends of March 49 BC (the manuscript dateline: Scr.\ in Formiano prid.\ K.\ Mart.\ a.\ 705 (49)). Dictated, because the eye- inflammation (lippitudo) that has been bothering Cicero for days is worse; carried by Gallus Fadius, a mutual friend; written the day after the long meditation on the moderator rei publicae, and answering it from a different angle. There the question was the political diagnosis; here it is Cicero’s own conduct and what role he should now play.
Section 1 sets the dictation in its physical constraint and the request in its urgency: a little time, the matter is brief, lay out the counsel plainly. Sections 2–3 are Cicero’s own brief in his defence. Omnia integra: nothing has been let slip that does not have a sound excuse, not merely a respectable one — not the refusal of Capua, not the care taken not to give Caesar cause for offence while Pompey was already shaping a second consulship and a triumph for him, not even the latest decision not to follow the army across the Adriatic. Section 4 is the question itself: shape me, look out for what is to come, tell me where I can be of most use — as peacemaker, or as soldier. Section 5 returns to an earlier moment in the friendship: Atticus’s advice once relayed through Theophanes and Culleo, which Cicero now wishes he had taken. Section 6 closes on the daily business: find out, by whatever channels, what Lentulus and Domitius are doing and saying — whether they are angry at anyone — “what am I saying, at anyone? at Pompey.” The book of Demetrius of Magnesia “On Concord,” asked for the day before, is asked for again.