Ad Atticum 14.10
Ad Atticum 14.10
Headnote
Cicero to Atticus, written at the Cumean villa on 19 April 44 BC — Perseus dateline Scr. in Cumano xiii K. Mai. a. 710 (44). The letter opens in a high pitch of retrospective anger: Brutus has retired to Lanuvium, Trebonius is slipping off to Asia by side-roads, and all Caesar’s unpublished acta are being honoured as binding. Cicero revisits his own cry from the Capitol on the Ides — the praetors should have summoned the Senate then and there — and his warning that the cause was lost the moment a public funeral was granted. The catalogue of beneficiaries (Tebassi, Scaevae, Fangones, Curtilius, Censorinus, Messalla, Plancus, Postumus) is a roll-call of Caesarian planters whose tenure depends on the regime’s survival.
Two Greek tags frame the mood. “g\=en pro g\=es” — “one land after another” — is the proverb of the exile (Aeschylus, Prometheus 682); Cicero is contemplating flight. Atticus’s flight is more ethereal: “hyp\=enemios”, “wind-borne”, empty. The third Greek word, daggered in the manuscripts (rhixothemin), is a corruption beyond clean restoration; the English keeps the obelus visible. The closing items are quieter: the young Octavian has arrived at Naples and is going to accept his inheritance; the Cluvian estate (the recent bequest) seems to be approaching its target yield; and Quintus the elder is once again writing furiously about his son.